Express™ XT for Uncompromising Impression Accuracy
Captures Tooth and Preparation Margin in Detail
Enhanced Hydrophilicity and Great Flow Properties
To capture all relevant aspects of the prepared teeth and their margins, very good hydrophilicity and flowability of the impression material are essential. The enhanced hydrophilicity of Express XT VPS Impression Materials contributes to very good detail reproduction even in moist environments. In comparative contact angle measurement tests Express XT wash materials exhibited an outstanding hydrophilicity compared to all the other VPS materials tested.

Contact angle comparison of VPS impression materials (set stage). Express™ XT VPS Impression Materials shows the fastest decrease in contact angle and therefore outstanding hydrophilicity among all leading VPS impression materials tested. Source: 3M ESPE internal data
Additionally Express XT wash materials shows outstanding flow properties to ensure optimal coverage of the preparation surface areas.
Flow to tooth and gingiva of Express™ XT Light Body Flow (green) and Express™ XT Light Body Standard (lavender) wash materials. The more flowable Express XT Light Body Flow creates a very smooth surface, whereas Express XT Light Standard exhibits more structure.
Distortion-Free Removal from Mouth
Toughness: The Potential to Resist Tearing!
To avoid tearing while the set impression is removed from the mouth, an impression material does not only need to have high tensile strength but also a high elongation potential that allows the material to stretch.
The combination of these two parameters is described as toughness. Toughness can be easily explained by comparison with a bunjee jumper who has to rely on his rope. The rope needs to elongate but must not tear.
In comparison with different VPS wash materials, Express™ XT Light Body Standard VPS Impression Material displays high values for toughness, as this figure shows. Clinically this means that Express XT impressions are less likely to tear upon removal from the mouth than other leading VPS impression materials.

Toughness values for different VPS wash materials of same setting version (regular) and comparable viscosity. Express™ XT Light Body Standard exhibits noticeably higher toughness values than Aquasil Ultra LV, President Plus Jet light and Affinis Regular Body. Source: 3M ESPE internal data
A distortion-free impression also requires an impression material with high recovery from deformation upon mouth removal.
Regaining the Original Shape in Every Dimension
Precision impression materials all fulfill the minimum requirement for recovery from compression of 96,5 % (ISO test). Typically the materials show values of > 99 % in this test, meaning a permanent deformation of 1% or even less. But how about their recovery from elongation? High recovery from elongation is especially important in clinical situations with a deep sulcus, undercuts and interproximal spaces.
The results of a 3M ESPE internal comparative study on the recovery from elongation after 150 % stretching demonstrate the superb performance of an Express XT VPS Impression Material it recovers nearly 100 %. Impression materials with considerably lower recovery after elongation like Aquasil™ Ultra LV, may experience a permanent deformation, potentially leading to a poor fit of restorations. |